and use Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_United_KingdomIncome tax rates actually range from 20-50%, with much of the same sort of exemptions, deductions, and loopholes we have. There is a zero bracket for really low wage earners. British income tax started in 1798, btw, long before anyone thought of socialism. Oh, and there's no "state" income tax like we have here.
The VAT is 17.5%, but only on much of the stuff you buy, and there is no sales tax. Sales tax here is 8.25%, so the savings here is around 9% on TVs restaurant meals, and stuff-- enough to notice, depending on how much stuff you buy.
The Brits don't pay real estate or school taxes, but they do pay a "council tax" that averages a little over 1,100 pounds a year-- a lot less than combined county, town, and maybe even state real estate taxes I see.
They don't pay Social Security or Medicare taxes, either, but there's a National Health Insurance contribution that could be as high as 11%.
And there's the usual inheritance, capital gains, and other taxes and fees you'll find anywhere.
Now, for the real question-- why are there no vast hordes of Brits, Germans, Swedes, and other Western Europeans storming our shores for our tax breaks? Why do they seem reasonably happy, and quite healthy, btw, with their own situations?