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rurallib

(64,918 posts)
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 10:39 AM 14 hrs ago

Question - during the World Cup how do referees and players communicate with each other?

I was watching a game the other day. An animated discussion between a referee and players from both squads broke out. It occurred to me that by nationality there were 3 distinct languages involved. So what did they use as common language? Is there some standard for a common language. I tried asking the AI but got no response.

If they don't use some common language what do they do?

9 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Question - during the World Cup how do referees and players communicate with each other? (Original Post) rurallib 14 hrs ago OP
English is the official language dalton99a 14 hrs ago #1
Many of the top referees for international soccer are multilingual. WestMichRad 14 hrs ago #2
Thanks a bunch folks - it has been driving me crazy rurallib 14 hrs ago #3
Having refereed a few international games sarisataka 12 hrs ago #4
makes me feel like I am on the field rurallib 12 hrs ago #5
Yeah, I suspect the majority of these players speak more than one language Nittersing 11 hrs ago #7
#1: Signals Renew Deal 11 hrs ago #6
World Cup is easier than club, where the players on the same team all speak different languages Prairie Gates 11 hrs ago #8
The teams know what languages the ref speaks maxsolomon 11 hrs ago #9

WestMichRad

(3,493 posts)
2. Many of the top referees for international soccer are multilingual.
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 10:46 AM
14 hrs ago

Team captains sometimes are, too.

sarisataka

(22,979 posts)
4. Having refereed a few international games
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 12:28 PM
12 hrs ago

(Though far below the WC level) many players are also on teams in countries other than their home nation. It is not unusual for players to be able to communicate in 3-4 languages. I knew swear words in 11 different languages.

English/French/Spanish are very common on the field. The conversations may be using multiple languages at the same time with a 3rd player helping interpret but the meaning gets across.

80% of the conversations are along the lines:

Ref are you blind
I saw it.
But we are innocent; they are cheating.
I’ll make the calls, you play the game.

Nittersing

(8,567 posts)
7. Yeah, I suspect the majority of these players speak more than one language
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 01:12 PM
11 hrs ago

I've always been jealous of folks who were raised around multiple languages. And I think the US would be in much better shape if we (US citizens) were also multi-lingual.

Renew Deal

(85,455 posts)
6. #1: Signals
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 01:10 PM
11 hrs ago

Signals tell everyone what they need to know. Otherwise, common languages and sometimes English, though there is no guarantee that the players or refs speak English.

Prairie Gates

(8,621 posts)
8. World Cup is easier than club, where the players on the same team all speak different languages
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 01:22 PM
11 hrs ago

How do the players on AC Milan communicate with each other, much less the referee, when they come from France, the US, England, Ghana, Germany, and Italy? At least in World Cup, all the players on the same team speak the same language (more or less).

The answer was given above: most will speak sufficient "football English" to communicate in English.

(To be fair, most players in any European league are from that country - AC Milan players and refs mostly speak Italian to each other; the foreigners - like US player Christian Pulisic - learn enough calcio Italian to communicate with the ref, or, more likely, the ref speaks English well enough).

maxsolomon

(39,333 posts)
9. The teams know what languages the ref speaks
Wed Jun 17, 2026, 01:25 PM
11 hrs ago

Last night Austria played Jordan, the ref was Mauritanian - Arabic is the official language there.

Jordanians got to whine in their native tongue.

The Austrians probably used English.

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