General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsPutin Says Russia Now Has Nuclear-Powered Missile
New York Times - Oct 26
Russia has successfully tested its nuclear-powered and nuclear-capable Burevestnik missile and is preparing to deploy it, President Vladimir V. Putin said Sunday, a pointed message to the West after plans for a summit with President Trump collapsed.
Because the weapon runs on nuclear power, it can fly for much longer than other missiles can, and, the Kremlin says, is capable of evading missile defense systems.
This is a unique product that no one in the world has, Mr. Putin said during a meeting with the chief of the general staff of the Russian Armed Forces, Valery V. Gerasimov, and other military commanders, according to a video released by the Kremlin. We need to identify potential uses and begin preparing the infrastructure for deploying this weapon in our armed forces, Mr. Putin continued.
Mr. Putin, dressed in a military uniform, listened as Mr. Gerasimov announced that the test had taken place on Tuesday, and that the missile had remained in flight for 15 hours and flown 8,700 miles. Mr. Gerasimov also said combat training launches of Yars and Sineva intercontinental ballistic missiles and two Kh-102 cruise missiles had taken place, which Mr. Putin said once again confirmed the reliability of Russias nuclear shield.
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/26/world/europe/russia-burevestnik-missile.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share&referringSource=articleShare
chowder66
(11,507 posts)Norrrm
(3,270 posts)I just cannot picture it being feasible.
Anyone got some articles?
womanofthehills
(10,563 posts)Diraven
(1,719 posts)The major drawback is that it spews radioactive waste everywhere along its entire flight path. Putin doesn't care if he irradiates his own people though.
DetroitLegalBeagle
(2,449 posts)Basically nuclear ramjets. Instead of burning fuel for the heat they just use s reactor. Air goes in, is compressed by the speed, heated by the reactor, and produces thrust out the back end. Dunno if the russian missiles work this way though, could be something new. Project Pluto was the name of ours.
Frasier Balzov
(4,669 posts)It probably runs out of water!
womanofthehills
(10,563 posts)- Propulsion Mechanism: It uses a compact nuclear reactor to heat air, which is then expelled through a ramjet engine for thrust. This process superheats incoming air with nuclear fission, producing exhaust that is inherently radioactive. Unlike conventional missiles, which burn chemical fuel without ongoing radiation, the Burevestnik's engine "spews" radioactive particles as a byproduct of operation.
- Historical Evidence from Tests:
- In November 2017, a test missile crashed into the Barents Sea after just 2 minutes of flight, requiring specialized ships (including one for handling radioactive material) to recover debris from the seabed.
- The 2019 Nyonoksa explosion (killing 5 nuclear engineers and 2 service members) involved a nuclear reaction during recovery of a failed Burevestnik prototype, releasing isotopes like strontium-91, strontium-133, and barium-139 into the air. Rosatom confirmed the radiation spike, linked to an "isotope power source" for the engine.
- Strategic Implications: This design allows "unlimited range" and evasion of defenses by flying low and loitering, but it risks contaminating flight paths with fallout. The U.S. abandoned similar concepts (e.g., Project Pluto in the 1950s) due to this environmental hazard.
LastDemocratInSC
(4,172 posts)Response to womanofthehills (Original post)
PeaceWave This message was self-deleted by its author.
womanofthehills
(10,563 posts)There are still class lawsuits in NM for people who got cancer from Trinity Test radiation from the 40s. . There still is plutonium on the ridges of Chupadera Mesa from the Trinity test. I can see the Chupadera from my upstairs windows.
Crunchy Frog
(28,143 posts)to try and intimidate everyone.
womanofthehills
(10,563 posts)Russia said if Zelensky uses long range missiles into Russia, the retaliation would be severe.
Crunchy Frog
(28,143 posts)Hasn't done it yet.
Emrys
(8,741 posts)That, along with escalating sanctions and concerted strikes on Russia's energy infrastructure and arms production facilities, has set the Russians squawking yet again.
As for retaliation, you may have noticed Russia's been peppering Ukraine with massive missile salvoes daily for quite some time, so I think the "retaliation" horse has long bolted.
Likewise, the Russians have been trying to deploy this scary nuclear-powered Wunderwaffe for quite some time. Stories like this have cropped up at various points in the last few years.
It's not the first time the Russians have claimed a "successful" test of it, and it's a toss-up whether it's more of a danger to the Russians than anyone else:
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/burevestnik-cruise-missile-nuclear-russia-b2852531.html
If they have achieved a successful lengthy test flight, I'd imagine nuclear monitoring systems would be tripped, as there's no known way to achieve this method of propulsion without spreading a trail of nuclear pollution in in its wake. Only two out of 13 tests of the Burevestnik over the last few years have been at least partially successful, so whether any claimed "success" is repeatable is another matter. Russia's military has more pressing, potentially existential, problems at the moment anyway.
And every time Putin makes a willy-waving announcement about this system, it's accompanied by pearl-clutching in the media. This is from 2018:
https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2018/03/01/590014611/experts-aghast-over-russian-claim-of-nuclear-powered-missile-with-unlimited-rang
If you read that article, you'll see that the US was developing a similar system back in the 1950s-1970s, but abandoned it because it was so filthy and problematic and had no credible strategic purpose nor any benefits over alternative systems.
It's not a first strike weapon - it's too slow. By the time it hit any target, Putin and his regime would long be toast. Its use case is envisaged as mopping up any remains of adversary countries after ballistic missile strikes. As for its fabled survivability, Putin has made similar boasts about Russia's "hypersonic" missiles, which Ukraine has ended up being able to successfully intercept with Patriots (until a recent suspected upgrade by the Russians, which will no doubt be met by other Ukrainian countermeasures in due course).